Functional Recovery in Orthopaedic Conditions: Role of Physiotherapy

Abstract

In this abstract, we seek to demonstrate the importance of physiotherapy in orthopaedic revolutionised treatment of orthopaedic disorders, treatment of functional recovery. Orthopaedic pathologies including fractures, joint replacements, or degenerative musculoskeletal diseases that may be prevalent in elderly populations impact mobility and quality of life very significantly. Physiotherapy is an important component of rehabilitation that facilitates reparative processes in tissues, increases range of motion, reduces pain and even enhances strength and balance and its effects contribute significantly to restoring function. This review outlines the diverse role of physiotherapy at various times in orthopaedic rehabilitation spanning the continuum of care from inpatient rehabilitation through to outpatient management and maintenance of function over the long term. It examines evidence-based practices such as manual therapy, therapeutic exercise, neuromuscular re-education and patient education in terms of their effectiveness for the management of headaches. This includes mobilization as soon as possible and tailored rehabilitation approaches, which focus on interdisciplinary rehabilitation strategies aimed at best possible outcomes. Other new directions such as technology-assisted interventions and the use of patient-reported outcome measures are also discussed that highlight the changing landscape of the physiotherapy role in musculoskeletal care. Physiotherapy is an important intervention that helps regain function, encourages independent mobility and prevents the risk of developing long-term disabilities for people with orthopaedic conditions